Robert Sietsema, restaurant critic for the Village Voice, has a feature in the latest issue of Columbia Journalism Review about the credibility of food critics. It’s a must-read for journalists, food bloggers, wannabe food critics.  Sietsema details the history of professional food critics and how the Internet, among other things, has diminished this role.

Sietsema is probably one of the few true ‘food critics’ out there at this point, if you use the time-honored definition of ‘professional full-time food reviewer paid a salary by a newspaper.’ But the newspaper industry is in dire financial straits, and it’s not getting any better. Many publications are no longer paying full-time (or even freelance) restaurant critics to write beautiful prose about $35 entrees and high-end bottles of wine. There’s just nothing in the budget for that.

In the past, a paper would pay for a critic to visit a restaurant several times (often with several people) and try many appetizers, entrees and desserts, sampling a cross-section of the menu. This was done as anonymously and surreptitiously as possible. Later, the paper would send a professional photographer to shoot a selection of expertly prepared dishes – again, paid for by the publication. While this process ensured that the review was unbiased and honest – and made for gorgeous layouts in the food section – it was expensive. In plain English, newspapers just do not have that kind of cash anymore.

I worked for the Hartford Courant for three years, starting in the summer of 2006. During that period, its parent company, Tribune, declared bankruptcy. In those three years, I watched half of the newsroom staff lose their jobs, whether through layoffs or voluntary buyouts. During one particularly wrenching round of departures, the Courant lost its food editor and its most talented food writer. Slowly but surely, the exquisitely written, photographed and designed restaurant reviews dwindled until they were no more.

Editors responded with a bit of a compromise. “Bargain Bites,” reviews of local affordable fare (typically dinner under $50,) written and photographed by staffers and freelancers, would run in the Thursday calendar section. It’s a setup that would be criticized by food critics of yore, but it filled the void. If you ask me, it even makes dining reviews a little more accessible to diners who wouldn’t necessarily go out and drop $100 on dinner. Here’s a writeup of your favorite local burger pub, or Thai restaurant. Someplace you could actually visit in these economic conditions.

Sietsema also has plenty to say about food bloggers, which of course raised my hackles. It’s true that anyone with an Internet connection can start a blog, or take their rants and raves on Yelp, Chowhound or Urbanspoon. But I believe that educated and savvy foodies have a place online, even if they don’t have a New York Times byline. While the traditional role of newspaper food critic is fading somewhat, it opens up plenty of opportunity for bloggers and amateur critics to share their voices.

I’ll never reach the level of knowledge possessed by Robert Sietsema, Frank Bruni or Amanda Hesser – or even former Courant food critic (and current Houston Chronicle food editor) Greg Morago. These are people whose writing and expertise I admire and emulate. But I’m a trained journalist and writer, for one. I educate myself about food through lots of reading and experimentation, both at the table and in the kitchen. And as Sietsema knows, many food critics started out as general-assignment reporters.

Don’t dismiss the bloggers, Mr. Sietsema. Yes, the role of professional critic is one of the world’s most coveted jobs. But as newspapers try to adapt to falling revenues and increasing operating costs, people turn to the Internet more and more for their food and dining news. The smart web surfers will figure out who has content of value.

7 Responses to “Am I A Food Critic? This Guy Says No.”

  1. Social comments and analytics for this post…

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  2. Jeanne says:

    I see the same thing in travel writing. Newspaper travel writers and guidebook publishers can be uber-defensive about bloggers and sites that aggregate amateur reviews of hotels and the like. They seem to believe that there is room for only one thing or the other, that somehow a Fodor’s guide and TripAdvisor can’t coexist, that the consumer will consult one or the other and won’t know how to evaluate the differences between the two.

    These experts often fail to recognize that even in the days when every newspaper had a travel writer or two, they still couldn’t review all the hotels, restaurants and destinations on the planet. All the professional reviewers and guidebooks in the world won’t do me a bit of good if I’m going to stay in a remote village in Costa Rica that they have never visited. But some people have been there, and their online reviews and blog entries can help guide me.

    Likewise, restaurant reviewers have often ignored the places where ordinary people go to eat — chain restaurants, hamburger joints and little local diners. Their reviews of five-star restaurants where the entrees cost $45 are of little use to those of us who can’t afford to eat in that style. If these elite professionals want their opinions to be recognized as more informed and worthy than the Web musings of us ordinary mortals, they ought to start by writing reviews that are relevant to us.

    In other words, to hell with them and the horses they rode in on. Whether Five Guys serves a good burger is more pertinent to my life than the quality of the olive oil at a pricey French restaurant in New York. You keep blogging, Leeanne, for the rest of us.

  3. ericmsteen says:

    If a paper or a magazine is sending a professional photographer it doesn’t sound unbiased. I think the internet does a great job of eliminating jobs that don’t need to be there. If someone wants to be a food critic they now can, and they can have an audience, and an audience has a better ability to choose who they will listen to. That’s a wonderful system!

    Besides there are plenty of ways a food critic can make money and get free meals besides being paid by a magazine. They just need to be a little more innovative.

  4. Eugene says:

    You’re a food critic, dammit!
    Although maybe that’s not good thing, coming from me.
    I eat hamburgers and Elio’s.
    I live near a renowned CT pizzeria, yet I order Domino’s.
    Send me to Manhattan, I’ll stop for dinner at Applebee’s.
    But I find your posts and reviews accessible. Some of your posts make me think — “Maybe there’s more to food then French fries and Classic Coke?”
    That being said — Mr. Fancy Pants from the Village Voice should me writing about film critics. That’s what the Internet killed.

  5. zoe p. says:

    I found your link from Yelp! Oh, the irony . . .

    I read this CJR essay with interest too. The author seems to be considering only a small piece of the food-writing pie . . . That said, I get “offers” all the time that I think would compromise my reviews and I always turn them down. And I suspect anonymity in food reviewing is a good thing . . .

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